Japfü Peak: Exploring Nagaland’s Hills

japfu peak cover image #2

From a distance, the ground between the two peaks of Japfü looked like a green, freshly mowed lawn. But with each step, the blades of grass transformed. They grew thicker and longer, rising like spires out of the earth. Soon, the illusion was broken. The “lawn” was a mirage. What looked like grass turned out to be ten-foot bamboo that completely engulfed us.

It felt like a trick. We were invited to a lawn and found ourselves in a bamboo maze. We lost a sense of direction as the tall bamboos made it impossible to peek above them. Every turn looked identical and made it tricky to navigate the maze. You could walk for ten minutes and find yourself in the exact spot where you started. Our only guide was the narrow trail left by hikers before us. We followed it for about twenty minutes and emerged from the maze to this spectacular view.

second peak of japfu #1

This is the second peak of Japfu. The first one, before the bamboo maze, is distinctly marked.

first peak of japfu
First peak of Jafpü

Jafpü is a lesser-known, moderately challenging hike located in the Kigwema village in Nagaland, a place best known for hosting the vibrant Hornbill Festival.


Essentials: Trek and Guide details

Trek locationKigwema village, Nagaland
Trek length8.60 km (two-way)
Elevation Gain1,521 m
Guide DetailsKethu: +91 9366177086
Starting pointWe started from Dawn Homestay
Route fileJapfu.gpx (upload to Gaia GPS or any map app to follow the trail)
Inner Line Permit (required for Nagaland)Apply for it here, Nagaland Inner Line Permit.

nalgene bottle #2
Nalgene Tritan Wide Mouth 32oz Water Bottle – durable, BPA-free, and leak-proof.

What I liked most about Jafpü was the rapidly changing landscapes. Each section ends suddenly and evolves into something entirely new – as if distinct terrains have been stitched together to form one long trail. It also makes it easy to divide the climb into these sections.

Potato Farms

We started early from Dawn Homestay on a cold morning. It was pitch dark as our guide led us into a car, and we soon veered off the highway onto a narrow road marked Pony Farm. A short drive on a bumpy road took us to the potato farms.

potato farm japfu
way to japfu board
This signboard marks the start of the trek.
Be careful not to trample the potatoes!

Dense Forest

The trail leads through the potato farms and into a dense jungle. We often found ourselves having to pave our way through the bushes and vines. The loose soil made our climb slippery, and the darkness slowed our ascent.

dense forest japfu
Dense jungle

A little further, through an opening, still far away from the peak, we caught sight of the sun rising to greet us.

sunrise japfu

The Road

We emerged from the thicket onto an abandoned paved road. Our guide explained that it once connected to Kohima, but had fallen into disuse years ago. Compared to the steep climb behind us, the flat stretch felt like a welcome relief.

the road japfu

At the end of the road, the trail bent left and began crawling upwards over a carpet of roots from ancient trees.

tree roots japfu

The Climb

Further along, we encountered the first of two rock climbs. Ropes anchored at the top made the ascent manageable, so we did not need extra climbing equipment.

The first was just a short boulder.

first rock climb japfu

Ahead lay the second – much taller, rising like a gateway to the first peak of Jafpü.

second rock climb japfu #1
second rock climb of japfu #1.1
second rock climb of japfu #1.3

Beyond it stood a cross, draped with a red flag, marking the summit.

first peak of japfu #2

Bamboo Maze

From here, we turned towards the second peak, leading us into a maze of bamboo.

on the way to second peak japfu

The towering stalks made it impossible to peek over them, and each turn looked identical to the last. Our only guide was the faint track left by those who had walked before us.

We followed the trail for nearly twenty minutes and emerged to this view.

second peak of japfu #2

After a while, we descended along the same route we had climbed. The slippery soil tested our balance, and more than once we wished for a pair of hiking poles to steady us.

slippery soil of japfy #1.1
Loose soil

thefitlife nordic walking trekking poles 2 pack
Stay steady on slippery trails with TheFitLife Nordic Walking Trekking Poles (2 Pack)

What makes Japfü unforgettable is its variety. From potato farms and dense forests to rock faces, abandoned roads, and a bamboo maze—the trail constantly shifts, keeping you guessing at what lies ahead. Along the way, we found bright flowers, wild orchids, and unique flora dotting the trail, adding bursts of color against the green backdrop.

If you are in Nagaland and looking for a trek that blends challenge, beauty, and discovery, Japfü is worth every step.

twin peaks of japfu
The twin peaks of Japfü from a distance

Happy hiking!


The crucial question is not how to climb without fear — but how to deal with it when it creeps into your nerve endings.

Alex Honnold


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